« back

42 - Molybdenum transition metal

Atomic Mass (u)

95.95

Density (g/cm³)

10.28

Phase

Solid

Year of Discovery

1778
MolybdenumMoElectron 1Electron 2Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 9Electron 10Electron 11Electron 12Electron 13Electron 14Electron 15Electron 16Electron 17Electron 18Electron 1Electron 2Electron 3Electron 4Electron 5Electron 6Electron 7Electron 8Electron 9Electron 10Electron 11Electron 12Electron 13Electron 1

Molybdenum is a chemical element with symbol Mo and atomic number 42. The name is from Neo-Latin molybdaenum, from Ancient Greek Μόλυβδος molybdos, meaning lead, since its ores were confused with lead ores. Molybdenum minerals have been known throughout history, but the element was discovered (in the sense of differentiating it as a new entity from the mineral salts of other metals) in 1778 by Carl Wilhelm Scheele.

42 Atomic Number
95.95 Atomic Mass (u)
2890.15 Melting Point (K)
4912 Boiling Point (K)
10.28 Density (solid: g/cm³, gas: g/liter)
2 Atomic Radius (Å)
1.54 Covalent Radius (Å)
2.16 Electronegativity
7.09 First Ionization Energy (eV)
72.1 Electron Affinity
5 Number of Shells
2, 8, 18, 13, 1 Electron Shell Occupations
0.25 Specific Heat (J/g)